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A CLINICAL STUDY OF FACIAL BONE FRACTURES IN WEST -KYUNGSANGNAMDO

±èÁø, ³ëÈ«¼·,
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±èÁø (  ) - ³ª»ç·¿´ëÇб³ Ư¼ö±³À°Çаú
³ëÈ«¼· (  ) - ¼º±Õ°üÀÇ´ë ±³À°º´¿ø ¸¶»ê»ï¼ºº´¿ø

Abstract

°á·Ð
ÀúÀÚ´Â 1997³â 1¿ù 1ÀÏ ºÎÅÍ 12¿ù 31ÀϱîÁö 1³â°£ ¼º±Õ°üÀÇ´ë±³À°º´¿ø ¸¶»ê»ï¼ºº´¿ø Ä¡
°ú, ±¸°­¿Ü°ú¿¡¼­ ¾Ç¾È¸éºÎ °ñÀý·Î Áø´Ü ¹Þ°í Ä¡·áÇÑ 240¸íÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÓ»óÀû °íÂûÀ»
ÅëÇØ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ¾Ç¾È¸éºÎ °ñÀýÀÇ ¹ß»ýºóµµ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ³²³àºñ´Â 3.5:1·Î ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô È£¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù.
2. ¿¬·Éº°·Î º¸¾Æ¼­´Â 20´ë°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹¾Æ 34.2%¿´°í, 10´ë¿¡¼­ 21.63%, 30´ë¿¡¼­ 20.41% ¼ø
À̾ú°í, ¿¬·É ¹üÀ§´Â 4¼¼ºÎÅÍ 82¼¼±îÁö¿´´Ù.
3. ¿ùº° ºÐÆ÷·Î´Â 9¿ù, 5¿ù ¼øÀ¸·Î ´Ùºóµµ¸¦ ±â·Ï ÇÑ ¹Ý¸é 6¿ù, 11¿ù ¼øÀ¸·Î ÃÖ¼ÒÀÇ ¹ß»ý·ü
À» º¸¿´´Ù
4. ¿øÀκ°·Î´Â ±³Åë»ç°í°¡ 47.9%·Î °¡Àå ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, ±¸Å¸ µîÀÇ »óÇØ 20%, Ã߶ô ȤÀº ³Ñ¾îÁü
16.25%, »ê¾÷ÀçÇØ 8.75%. ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ ¹× ±âŸ 7.08%ÀÇ ¼øÀ̾ú´Ù.
5. °ñÀýºÎÀ§´Â 1Àδç Æò±Õ 1.27°³¼Ò¿´°í, ÇϾÇÀÌ »ó¾Ç¿¡ ºñÇØ ¾à 2:1ÀÇ ºñÀ²·Î È£¹ßÇÏ¿´°í,
ÇϾÇÀÇ °æ¿ì Á¤ÁߺÎ, ¿ì°¢ºÎ, °úµÎºÎ, ÇϾÇü ¼øÀ¸·Î È£¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù.
6. ¿¬°ü¼Õ»óÀÇ °æ¿ì ½Å°æ¿Ü°ú °ü·Ã ¼Õ»óÀÌ °¡Àå ³ô¾Ò°í, ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î Á¤Çü¿Ü°ú °ü·Ã ¼Õ»ó, Èï
ºÎ¿Ü°ú, ¾È°ú, ÀϹݿܰú µîÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î °ü·ÃµÇ¾ú´Ù.
7. °ñÀýóġ´Â °üÇ÷ÀûÁ¤º¹¼úÀÌ ÀüüÀÇ 84.3%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù.
8. °ñÀýÄ¡·áÈÄ ÇÕº´ÁõÀº 6.67% ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ±×Áß ½Å°æÀÌ»óÀÌ 2.08%·Î °¡Àå ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ
°í, ºÎÁ¤ À¯ÇÕ, ¾È¸ðºñ´ëĪ, ºÎÁ¤±³ÇÕ, °¨¿° µîÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
We reviewed 240 patients with facial bone fractures treated at the department of oral
and maxillofacial surgery between Jan. 1. 1997 to Dec. 31. 1997. These results were
obtained as follows :
1. The patio of men to women was 3.5 : 1
2. The age frequency was highest for people in their 20's 34.2%, in their 10's 21.63%,
and in their 30's 20.41%
3. The fractures were at the highest incidence In September at 13.3% followed by In
May at 11.25%.
4. The frequent causes were traffic accidents 47.9%, fisticuffs 20%, accidents caused by
falling of slipping 16.25%, working traumas 8.75%, and sports 7.1%.
5. The most Common location of facial bone fractures was the mandible 67.2%
The frequent fracture sites of the mandible were symphysis, angle, condyle, and body
in the order.
6. The associated injuries of facial bone fractures were neurosurgery, orthopedic
surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, ophthalmic surgery and general surgery.
7 In respect of treatment, open reduction used 84.3% of the time.
8. Post operation complicatins were as follows : neurological problem 2.08%, malunion
1.67%, facial asymetry 0.83%, malocclusion 0.83%, and infection 0.41% .

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